feat: Switch to persistent Chroma HTTP server
Replace MCP subprocess approach with persistent Chroma HTTP server for improved performance and reliability. This re-enables Chroma on Windows by eliminating the subprocess spawning that caused console popups. Changes: - NEW: ChromaServerManager.ts - Manages local Chroma server lifecycle via `npx chroma run` - REFACTOR: ChromaSync.ts - Uses chromadb npm package's ChromaClient instead of MCP subprocess (removes Windows disabling) - UPDATE: worker-service.ts - Starts Chroma server on initialization - UPDATE: GracefulShutdown.ts - Stops Chroma server on shutdown - UPDATE: SettingsDefaultsManager.ts - New Chroma configuration options - UPDATE: build-hooks.js - Mark optional chromadb deps as external Benefits: - Eliminates subprocess spawn latency on first query - Single server process instead of per-operation subprocesses - No Python/uvx dependency for local mode - Re-enables Chroma vector search on Windows - Future-ready for cloud-hosted Chroma (claude-mem pro) - Cross-platform: Linux, macOS, Windows Configuration: CLAUDE_MEM_CHROMA_MODE=local|remote CLAUDE_MEM_CHROMA_HOST=127.0.0.1 CLAUDE_MEM_CHROMA_PORT=8000 CLAUDE_MEM_CHROMA_SSL=false Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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/**
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* ChromaServerManager - Singleton managing local Chroma HTTP server lifecycle
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*
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* Starts a persistent Chroma server via `npx chroma run` at worker startup
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* and manages its lifecycle. In 'remote' mode, skips server start and connects
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* to an existing server (future cloud support).
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*
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* Cross-platform: Linux, macOS, Windows
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*/
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import { spawn, ChildProcess } from 'child_process';
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import path from 'path';
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import os from 'os';
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import { logger } from '../../utils/logger.js';
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export interface ChromaServerConfig {
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dataDir: string;
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host: string;
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port: number;
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}
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export class ChromaServerManager {
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private static instance: ChromaServerManager | null = null;
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private serverProcess: ChildProcess | null = null;
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private config: ChromaServerConfig;
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private starting: boolean = false;
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private ready: boolean = false;
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private constructor(config: ChromaServerConfig) {
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this.config = config;
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}
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/**
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* Get or create the singleton instance
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*/
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static getInstance(config?: ChromaServerConfig): ChromaServerManager {
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if (!ChromaServerManager.instance) {
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const defaultConfig: ChromaServerConfig = {
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dataDir: path.join(os.homedir(), '.claude-mem', 'vector-db'),
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host: '127.0.0.1',
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port: 8000
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};
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ChromaServerManager.instance = new ChromaServerManager(config || defaultConfig);
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}
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return ChromaServerManager.instance;
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}
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/**
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* Start the Chroma HTTP server
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* Spawns `npx chroma run` as a background process
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*/
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async start(): Promise<void> {
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if (this.ready || this.starting) {
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logger.debug('CHROMA_SERVER', 'Server already started or starting', {
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ready: this.ready,
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starting: this.starting
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});
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return;
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}
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this.starting = true;
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// Cross-platform: use npx.cmd on Windows
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const isWindows = process.platform === 'win32';
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const command = isWindows ? 'npx.cmd' : 'npx';
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const args = [
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'chroma', 'run',
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'--path', this.config.dataDir,
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'--host', this.config.host,
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'--port', String(this.config.port)
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];
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logger.info('CHROMA_SERVER', 'Starting Chroma server', {
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command,
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args: args.join(' '),
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dataDir: this.config.dataDir
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});
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this.serverProcess = spawn(command, args, {
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stdio: ['ignore', 'pipe', 'pipe'],
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detached: !isWindows, // Don't detach on Windows (no process groups)
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windowsHide: true // Hide console window on Windows
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});
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// Log server output for debugging
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this.serverProcess.stdout?.on('data', (data) => {
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const msg = data.toString().trim();
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if (msg) {
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logger.debug('CHROMA_SERVER', msg);
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}
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});
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this.serverProcess.stderr?.on('data', (data) => {
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const msg = data.toString().trim();
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if (msg) {
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// Filter out noisy startup messages
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if (!msg.includes('Chroma') || msg.includes('error') || msg.includes('Error')) {
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logger.debug('CHROMA_SERVER', msg);
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}
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}
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});
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this.serverProcess.on('error', (err) => {
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logger.error('CHROMA_SERVER', 'Server process error', {}, err);
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this.ready = false;
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this.starting = false;
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});
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this.serverProcess.on('exit', (code, signal) => {
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logger.info('CHROMA_SERVER', 'Server process exited', { code, signal });
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this.ready = false;
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this.starting = false;
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this.serverProcess = null;
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});
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}
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/**
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* Wait for the server to become ready
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* Polls the heartbeat endpoint until success or timeout
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*/
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async waitForReady(timeoutMs: number = 60000): Promise<boolean> {
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const startTime = Date.now();
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const checkInterval = 500;
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logger.info('CHROMA_SERVER', 'Waiting for server to be ready', {
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host: this.config.host,
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port: this.config.port,
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timeoutMs
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});
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while (Date.now() - startTime < timeoutMs) {
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try {
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const response = await fetch(
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`http://${this.config.host}:${this.config.port}/api/v1/heartbeat`
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);
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if (response.ok) {
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this.ready = true;
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this.starting = false;
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logger.info('CHROMA_SERVER', 'Server ready', {
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host: this.config.host,
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port: this.config.port,
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startupTimeMs: Date.now() - startTime
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});
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return true;
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}
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} catch {
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// Server not ready yet, continue polling
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}
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await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, checkInterval));
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}
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this.starting = false;
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logger.error('CHROMA_SERVER', 'Server failed to start within timeout', {
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timeoutMs,
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elapsedMs: Date.now() - startTime
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});
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Check if the server is running and ready
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*/
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isRunning(): boolean {
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return this.ready && this.serverProcess !== null;
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}
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/**
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* Get the server URL for client connections
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*/
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getUrl(): string {
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return `http://${this.config.host}:${this.config.port}`;
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}
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/**
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* Get the server configuration
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*/
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getConfig(): ChromaServerConfig {
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return { ...this.config };
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}
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/**
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* Stop the Chroma server
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* Gracefully terminates the server process
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*/
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async stop(): Promise<void> {
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if (!this.serverProcess) {
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logger.debug('CHROMA_SERVER', 'No server process to stop');
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return;
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}
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logger.info('CHROMA_SERVER', 'Stopping server', { pid: this.serverProcess.pid });
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return new Promise((resolve) => {
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const proc = this.serverProcess!;
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const pid = proc.pid;
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const cleanup = () => {
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this.serverProcess = null;
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this.ready = false;
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this.starting = false;
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logger.info('CHROMA_SERVER', 'Server stopped', { pid });
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resolve();
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};
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// Set up exit handler
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proc.once('exit', cleanup);
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// Cross-platform graceful shutdown
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if (process.platform === 'win32') {
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// Windows: just send SIGTERM
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proc.kill('SIGTERM');
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} else {
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// Unix: kill the process group to ensure all children are killed
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if (pid !== undefined) {
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try {
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process.kill(-pid, 'SIGTERM');
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} catch (err) {
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// Process group kill failed, try direct kill
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proc.kill('SIGTERM');
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}
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} else {
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proc.kill('SIGTERM');
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}
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}
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// Force kill after timeout if still running
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setTimeout(() => {
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if (this.serverProcess) {
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logger.warn('CHROMA_SERVER', 'Force killing server after timeout', { pid });
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try {
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proc.kill('SIGKILL');
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} catch {
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// Already dead
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}
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cleanup();
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}
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}, 5000);
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});
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}
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/**
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* Reset the singleton instance (for testing)
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*/
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static reset(): void {
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if (ChromaServerManager.instance) {
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// Don't await - just trigger stop
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ChromaServerManager.instance.stop().catch(() => {});
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}
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ChromaServerManager.instance = null;
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}
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}
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