Files
Gov-chat-bot/backend/app/providers/chroma.py
2026-03-26 12:49:43 +09:00

92 lines
3.0 KiB
Python

from typing import Optional
from app.providers.base import SearchResult
from app.providers.vectordb import VectorDBProvider
class ChromaVectorDBProvider(VectorDBProvider):
"""
ChromaDB 기반 벡터 검색.
컬렉션명 = tenant_{tenant_id} (테넌트 격리)
"""
def __init__(self, host: str = "chromadb", port: int = 8000):
self.host = host
self.port = port
self._client = None
def _get_client(self):
if self._client is None:
import chromadb
self._client = chromadb.HttpClient(host=self.host, port=self.port)
return self._client
def _collection_name(self, tenant_id: str) -> str:
return f"tenant_{tenant_id}"
async def upsert(
self,
tenant_id: str,
doc_id: str,
chunks: list[str],
embeddings: list[list[float]],
metadatas: list[dict],
) -> int:
client = self._get_client()
collection = client.get_or_create_collection(self._collection_name(tenant_id))
ids = [f"{doc_id}_{i}" for i in range(len(chunks))]
collection.upsert(ids=ids, documents=chunks, embeddings=embeddings, metadatas=metadatas)
return len(chunks)
async def search(
self,
tenant_id: str,
query_vec: list[float],
top_k: int = 3,
threshold: float = 0.70,
) -> list[SearchResult]:
client = self._get_client()
collection_name = self._collection_name(tenant_id)
try:
collection = client.get_collection(collection_name)
except Exception:
return []
results = collection.query(
query_embeddings=[query_vec],
n_results=min(top_k, collection.count()),
include=["documents", "metadatas", "distances"],
)
search_results = []
if not results["ids"] or not results["ids"][0]:
return []
for i, doc_id in enumerate(results["ids"][0]):
# Chroma distances: 1 - cosine_similarity (낮을수록 유사)
distance = results["distances"][0][i]
score = 1.0 - distance # cosine similarity로 변환
if score >= threshold:
search_results.append(
SearchResult(
text=results["documents"][0][i],
doc_id=doc_id,
score=score,
metadata=results["metadatas"][0][i] or {},
)
)
return search_results
async def delete(self, tenant_id: str, doc_id: str) -> None:
client = self._get_client()
collection_name = self._collection_name(tenant_id)
try:
collection = client.get_collection(collection_name)
# doc_id로 시작하는 모든 청크 삭제
all_ids = collection.get()["ids"]
ids_to_delete = [id_ for id_ in all_ids if id_.startswith(f"{doc_id}_")]
if ids_to_delete:
collection.delete(ids=ids_to_delete)
except Exception:
pass